Key facts
- AFL umpires award Brownlow votes on a 3-2-1 basis after each game, and the votes stay secret until they are read out on Brownlow night.
- In 2023 the VGCCC allowed Brownlow betting, including round-by-round markets, after the AFL agreed to controls including a ban on AFL betting by all AFL persons, umpires included, and $250 payout limits on Brownlow round bets.
- ACMA found that a live market during the Brownlow count did not breach the in-play ban, because the televised count is not itself a sporting event.
- Nick Daicos won the 2026 Brownlow Medal with a record 47 votes, ahead of Bailey Smith (36) and Marcus Bontempelli (34).
- If two players tie in a market with no tie option, the dead heat rule halves the payout: $10 at $3.50 returns $17.50.
What Brownlow Medal betting is
Brownlow Medal betting is betting on which AFL player polls the most votes for the Brownlow Medal, or on related markets such as club leaders and round-by-round tallies. It is unlike any match bet. AFL.com.au says the umpires award Brownlow votes on a 3-2-1 basis after each game, and the AFL keeps them under tight security until they are read out on Brownlow night. So the result is already decided before the count; the market is on what has not yet been revealed. That is why the Brownlow has its own integrity rules.
How the votes work
| Step | What happens |
|---|---|
| After each game | The umpires award 3, 2 and 1 votes to the three players they rate best |
| During the season | The votes stay secret |
| Count night | Votes are read out round by round |
| The result | The player with the most votes wins, subject to the AFL's eligibility rules |
The 2026 count was held on Monday 21 September at Crown Melbourne, starting at 8pm AEST. Nick Daicos of Collingwood won with a record 47 votes, Bailey Smith of Geelong was second with 36, and Marcus Bontempelli of the Western Bulldogs was third with 34. AFL.com.au's tracker also marked some vote-getters as ineligible, so check how your bookmaker treats an ineligible player before you bet on a market he could affect.
Brownlow markets
| Market | What you pick | Settled |
|---|---|---|
| Winner | The Brownlow medallist | On count night |
| Top 3 or top 5 finish | A player to finish in that range | On count night; ties split |
| Club leading vote-getter | The top polling player at one club | On count night; ties split |
| Head to head | Which of two players polls more | Check the rule for a tie |
| Total votes, over or under | A player's tally | On count night |
| Round-by-round | The leader after a given round | During the count |
The winner market is open for months, which makes it a futures bet. Prices move with every game and every injury. Once the season ends the votes are fixed, but prices keep moving until the count.
Brownlow odds and the margin
Brownlow odds are decimal prices, like any AFL market in our AFL betting guide. A club leader market shows the margin clearly. Here is an example:
| Player | Price | Implied chance |
|---|---|---|
| Player A | $1.60 | 62.50% |
| Player B | $4.00 | 25.00% |
| Player C | $7.00 | 14.29% |
| Player D | $11.00 | 9.09% |
| Player E | $15.00 | 6.67% |
| Total | 117.54% |
In our calculation a balanced book keeps 14.92% of this market. A market with many names spreads the margin across every price, so add them up with the implied probability calculator before you bet.
Ties and dead heats
Two players can finish on the same number of votes. If a market has no tie option, a bookmaker's dead heat rule applies. Under the TAB's Victorian rules, the payout is divided by the number of players tied and multiplied by the placings they fill.
| $10 on a club leader at $3.50 | Return |
|---|---|
| Your player polls the most votes outright | $35.00 |
| Your player ties with one teammate | $17.50 |
| Your player ties with two teammates | $11.67 |
Our dead heat calculator does the sum for any price, and the dead heat rules guide explains the formula.
The integrity rules
The Brownlow has its own integrity controls, overseen in Victoria by the state regulator.
What changed after 2022
The VGCCC, Victoria's gambling regulator, made inquiries after reports that an AFL umpire allegedly leaked round-by-round votes before the 2022 count, which allegedly led to a series of successful bets. In August 2023 it allowed betting on the 2023 count, including round-by-round voting, after the AFL agreed to tougher controls:
| Immediate measures for 2023 | Measures the VGCCC said it would monitor |
|---|---|
| A ban on any type of AFL betting by all AFL persons, including umpires | A real-time transaction monitoring system |
| Payout limits of $250 on all Brownlow round bets | Prohibiting betting providers over compliance concerns |
| All betting transaction data provided to the AFL | A monthly audit of unapproved bet types |
| Strengthened surveillance of umpires and their associates | Identifying vulnerable player groups at higher risk |
| Spot audits of all AFL persons |
A $250 payout limit changes the maths of round bets. At $6.00, a stake of $41.67 already reaches $250, so any extra stake adds risk without adding return. Check the current limits with your bookmaker, as the VGCCC described these as measures for the 2023 vote.
AFL.com.au reported that the AFL kept the voting process itself unchanged after the 2022 investigation.
Betting during the count
ACMA looked at whether a live market during the Brownlow count breached the Interactive Gambling Act's ban on online in-play betting. It found it did not: the televised presentation is not a sporting event itself, and the result is not a contingency that happens in the course of a sporting event. The same reasoning covered the Norm Smith Medal and the Clive Churchill Medal. That is different from betting on a match once it starts, which is banned online; see our guide to in-play betting in Australia.
Brownlow betting and the law
Bet on the Brownlow only with a bookmaker licensed in an Australian state or territory. Licensed providers cannot take credit cards or crypto. The 2023 controls also banned all AFL persons, including umpires, from any type of AFL betting.
Pundit tip: the Brownlow is decided before anyone bets on count night. If a price moves sharply before the count with no football reason, treat it as a warning, not a tip.
For decimal prices from scratch, read how to read odds, and every other bet type is in our bet types guide.
Frequently asked questions
How are Brownlow Medal votes awarded?
The umpires award votes on a 3-2-1 basis after each game: 3 to the player they rate best on ground, 2 to the next and 1 to the third. The AFL keeps the votes secure until they are read out at the count.
Can you bet on the Brownlow during the count?
ACMA found that a bookmaker offering a live market during the Brownlow count was not breaching the in-play betting ban, because the televised count is not a sporting event and its result is not something that happens during a sporting event. The same reasoning applied to the Norm Smith and Clive Churchill medals.
Why are there limits on Brownlow round betting?
After reports that votes were leaked before the 2022 count, the VGCCC allowed 2023 betting only once the AFL agreed to new controls, including $250 payout limits on all Brownlow round bets and a ban on AFL betting by all AFL persons, including umpires.
How do Brownlow odds work?
They are decimal prices on a player polling the most votes. $4.00 returns $40 from a $10 bet and implies a 25% chance. Add up every price in a market to see the bookmaker's margin.
What happens if two players tie for the Brownlow?
If a market has no tie option, a bookmaker's dead heat rule applies. Under the TAB's Victorian rules, the payout is divided by the number of players tied.
Related reading
Betting NRL betting An evergreen guide to rugby league markets: what each one asks, how the prices add up, why a two-way and a three-way result can settle differently when a game goes to golden point, and what in-play rules mean for you. Read more
Betting Boxing betting Boxing markets can list a draw, round betting pays on the exact round of a stoppage, and a late substitute can void every bet on the fight. Here are boxing odds explained, with worked examples and the settlement rules. Read more
Betting Flexi betting Flexi lets you bet any amount on an exotic and collect the same share of the dividend. Here is how the percentage is set, the TAB's minimums, and the one number that tells you whether a flexi bet can make money. Read more
Betting Over under betting An over under bet ignores who wins and asks one question: will the total be higher or lower than the number? Here is how totals are set, what they cost and the rules that decide the close calls. Read more
Betting Lay betting Laying means betting that something will not happen, with you in the bookmaker's seat. You win the backer's stake if you are right and pay their profit if you are wrong. Here is the maths. Read more
Betting Dead heat rules When two or more runners, players or teams tie, your payout is split. The formula is simple, but at short prices it can hand back less than you staked. Here is how it works, with every number shown. Read more Sources
Official pages we relied on. If anything here has changed, tell us via the contact page and we fix it.
- AFL.com.au: Play on: AFL rules out change to Brownlow voting process
- AFL.com.au: Key timings for the 2026 Brownlow Medal
- AFL.com.au: 2026 Brownlow Medal tracker
- VGCCC: Betting on the Brownlow Medal count to proceed with new integrity and monitoring provisions
- ACMA: In-play betting rules found not to apply to Brownlow